So it is with the matthew 24 passage and the abomination of desolation that jesus mentioned. Jesus christ referred to the abomination of desolation in matthew 24. Books of maccabees encyclopedia of the bible bible gateway. The writer of maccabees called this idol the abomination of desolation. Following this, the book of maccabees speaks of the removal of burnt offerings and the placement of an idol upon the altar, calling it the abomination of desolation, now the fifteenth day of the month casleu, in the hundred forty and fifth year, they set up the abomination of desolation upon. The apocryphal book of 1 maccabees, although not scripture, provides us with history of the period. At the very moment it happens, a decisive change in the course of world history will have taken place that will cause the entire earth to become a desolate wilderness. Under the leadership of the maccabees, the jews drove antiochus and his. The abomination that causes desolation is a term used in the bible to refer to both the maccabean wars in daniel 11. The hebrew root for abomination is shaqats, which means to be filthy, to loath, to abhor abomination of desolation.
Since we see a reoccurring theme in daniel and in maccabees, later in matthew about the abomination of desolation, could you give a brief explanation of the abomination of desolation in the book revelations. Whoever is on the housetop must not go down to get the things out that are in his house. He says that prophet daniel predicted the abomination of desolation and he adds, he that readeth, let him understand. The abomination of desolation will become a major transition point to the destruction of the last days. When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, whoso readeth, let him understand. So when you see standing in the holy place the abomination that causes desolation, spoken of through the prophet daniellet. The original hebrew is lost and the most important surviving version is the greek translation contained in the septuagint. Alluding to daniel, christ spoke of the abomination of desolation matthew. The coming abomination of desolation what is the abomination of desolation mentioned in the bible within the book of daniel. This was the abomination of the desolation of jerusalem. On the fifteenth day of the month, casleu, in the hundred and fortyfifth year, king antiochus set up the abominable idol of desolation upon the altar of jehovah, and they built altars throughout all the cities of juda round about.
What is the meaning of the abomination of desolation. And he shall make a strong covenant with many for one week. Therefore when you see the abomination of desolation which was spoken of through daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place let the reader understand, then those who are in judea must flee to the mountains. The abomination they point to is the pig antiochus had offered on the altar in the temple complex. The blessing will make sense to many jews at the renewing of the daily sacrifice at the dedication of temple iii in jerusalem.
Hanukkah and the abomination of desolation israel bible. Your bible describes a terrifying endtime event known as the abomination of desolation. In his most detailed prophecy of the end time, jesus said, when you see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by daniel the prophet, standing in the holy place, then let those who are in judea flee to the mountains matthew 24. In the holy of holies antiochus set up a statue of a greek god. Joshua the son of god gave this warning about the abomination of desolation as an unmistakable sign to his followers that the end of the world was near. However, jesus was not saying that daniel 11 was going to be fulfilled again, as dan 11 was already fulfilled once with antiochus iv, and octavius, etc. Others think antiochus iv epiphanes completely fulfilled the abomination after he violated the temple in 167 bc in the time of the maccabees. Most christian scholars in america teach the abomination of desolation as a future event committed by the antichrist. The importance of this scriptural expression is chiefly derived from the fact that in matthew 24. The abomination of desolation or desolating sacrilege is a term found in the hebrew bible, in the book of daniel. Physical fulfillment of the abomination of desolation.
Those very events were specifically prophesied in the book of daniel. There is some justification for the title since illustrations are largely drawn from 2 maccabees 6 and 7. Jesus reference was to a prophecy originally given to the prophet daniel daniel 12. When jesus spoke of the abomination of desolation, he was referring to daniel 11. The abomination of desolation is a phrase that appears several times in the bible and references the desecration of the sacred temple of jerusalem, an event that has occurred several times in history and will probably occur again daniel 9. In keeping with the prophecy the daily sacrifices were stopped, the sanctuary was polluted, desolated and made an abomination.
It describes how antiochus set himself against the jews. It is a flag post that will mark the beginning of the end for the antichrist. The phrase also appears in the apocryphal first book of maccabees. An abomination in the temple reformed bible studies.
In all biblical uses, the term can be understood as the abomination causing the desolation. This event is known as the abomination of desolation. Both the book of maccabees and josephus antiquities state the cleansing of the temple took place in the same month 3 years after the abomination of desolation. Dates are given in this book according to the beginning of the seleucid era. In the hebrew, the meaning is the same and is associated with pagan idols. The coming abomination of desolation united church of god.
Yet they can hardly be considered as the the abomination of desolation. The abomination of desolation of antiochus epiphanes. Whoever is in the field must not turn back to get his cloak. When you see the abomination of desolation standing where he ought not to be. The abomination of desolation identified at last by 7. Then there are those who believe the abomination of desolation is the roman standards which were worshiped in jerusalem in 70 a. When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by daniel the prophet.
The word desolation means to be in a condition that is uninhabitable and devastated. The following is an excerpt from the macarthur new testament commentary on matthew 24. The abomination of desolation is mentioned three times in the book of daniel. What were the abomination and desolation in the book of. Not long after this the king antiochus iv sent an athenian senator to force the jews to abandon the customs of their ancestors and live no longer by. And on the 15 th day of chislev, on the 145 th year, they built an abomination of desolation on the altar, and in the cities around judah, they built altars. How was the abomination of desolation dome of the rock set up 1,290 days after the sacrifice was abolished by nebuchadnezzar in the year 583 bc, considering construction of the dome of the rock began in. Anyone can go back to the history of antiochus epiphanes and discover what he did as recorded in the apocryphal books of 1 and 2 maccabees. Understand what this event means for true christians. A biblical lunarsolar calendar in use during the 2 nd temple era would have had only 354. Every shepherd was an abomination unto the egyptians genesis 46. The abomination of desolation of antiochus epiphanes is prophesied in daniel 8 and it is a forerunner of the yettocome abomination of desolation of the antichrist which is prophesied in daniel 9. Of course, there is also the futurist perspective that the abomination relates to the work of the end time beast or antichrist.
The coming abomination of desolation you can understand. It also occurs in the book of 1 maccabees and in the new testament gospels the hebrew term transliterated is siqqu. Here is a quote from the noncannonical book of maccabees. The penalty for disobeying the kings decree was death 1 maccabees 1. Others believe the abomination of desolation refers to a future time when an atheistic antichrist will overthrow the temple in jerusalem and use it as his throne. Some people believe they know what the abomination of desolation is and teach that this prophecy was fulfilled when antiochus epiphanes interrupted the temple sacrifices between 168 b. The book is held as canonical scripture by the catholic, orthodox, and oriental orthodox. So, jesus must have been prophesying that some time in the future another abomination of desolation would occur in a jewish temple in jerusalem. The phrase abomination of desolation refers to matthew 24. What analogous desecration our lords words point to, is a question that has received very different answers. Indeed, daniel was told that from the time that the daily sacrifice is taken away, and the abomination of desolation is set up, 1,290 days a little more than 3 1. Therefore when you see the abomination of desolation which was spoken of through daniel the prophet, stand. The school of thought that antiochus iv fulfilled physically the prophecies concerning the abomination of desolation is known as the. Deciphering daniel and parallel in the gospels of the.
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